Catacomb of Callixtus
What to See If you want to visit this place, here is some useful information about it.
Easily accessible by bus from the center of Rome.
A Fascinating Network of Underground Galleries
The Catacombs of Saint Callixtus offer a vast network of underground galleries that stretch over several kilometers. These galleries contain thousands of tombs and funerary niches where the remains of Christians and saints from the 3rd to the 5th century rest.
Ancient Frescoes and Inscriptions
During your visit, you will have the opportunity to admire frescoes and inscriptions that testify to the art and spirituality of the time. These mural paintings and engraved inscriptions provide a unique glimpse into the life and faith of the early Christians.
The Tombs of Historical Figures
The Catacombs of Saint Callixtus house the tombs of many historical figures, including some popes and martyrs. You will be able to discover the burial sites of personalities such as Popes Sixtus II and Eusebius, as well as many other saints and martyrs.
A Testament to Christian History
By visiting the Catacombs of Saint Callixtus, you will have the chance to delve into early Christian history. These catacombs played a crucial role in the preservation of the faith and were the place of worship and veneration for the early Christians.
The Catacombs of Saint Callixtus offer a unique and moving experience, allowing you to connect with the past and understand the importance of the Christian faith. As you explore these underground galleries, you will be transported into an ancient world full of mystery and devotion.
Tips I'm sharing all my tips here for visiting this place under the best conditions.
Prepare to Walk and Descend
The catacombs are composed of underground galleries and require walking and descending stairs. Make sure to wear appropriate footwear and prepare yourself physically for an underground stroll. Don't forget to bring water and wear comfortable clothing.
Opt for a Guided Tour
For a more enriching experience, consider taking a guided tour. A professional guide can provide you with detailed information about the history and important sites of the Catacombs of Saint Callixtus, allowing you to appreciate your visit more. Book here now or there.
Explore the Mysteries of Rome's Underground
You are currently at the famous St. Calixtus Catacombs, a true journey into the fascinating history of Rome. But that's not all! Nearby, you have the chance to discover two other impressive sites. Don't miss the opportunity to visit the mysterious Saint Sebastian Catacombs, where history and spirituality intertwine. Reserve your tickets here or there for an unforgettable experience! Additionally, the Domitilla Catacombs await you with their winding corridors and ancient frescoes. Reserve your visit here or there and embark on a journey to uncover the buried secrets of Rome. Get ready for an unforgettable underground adventure!
Information Here are all the useful information about this place (address, opening hours, coordinates, etc.).
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History Every place has its history. Discover all the events that have marked this place here.
The Catacombs: A Journey into History
Imagine yourself at the end of the 2nd century, when the catacombs began to emerge. These catacombs owe their name to deacon Callistus I, appointed by Pope Zephyrinus to administer the cemetery itself. Later, Pope Callixtus I expanded the funerary complex, which became the official funerary complex of the Church.
The Crypt of the Popes: A Remarkable Reconstruction
Have you ever heard of the Crypt of the Popes? It's a fascinating place to explore. The underground galleries extend for nearly twenty kilometers and house the burials of over fifty martyrs and sixteen popes. Imagine yourself walking through these fifteen hectares of history-laden cemetery. These places hold some of the most sacred memories of our past, such as the Crypts of the Popes and Santa Cecilia, as well as the Sacrament chapels.
The Crypt of the Popes: Popes and Greek Inscriptions
A visit to the Crypt of the Popes is a true journey back in time. Through a modern staircase, you will have access to this area where nine popes and perhaps eight representatives of the ecclesiastical hierarchy rest. Along the walls, you can admire the original Greek inscriptions of popes Pontian, Anterus, Fabian, Lucius I, and Eutychian. The Pope Sixtus II, who was martyred during the persecution of Valerian, also rests here, in the back wall.
The Tomb of Santa Cecilia and the Sacrament Chapels
Near the Crypt of the Popes, you will discover the tomb of Santa Cecilia. The frescoes from the early 9th century that adorn the walls depict Santa Cecilia in prayer, the bust of the Redeemer, and Pope Urban I. In a 2nd-century gallery, you will have access to the Sacrament chapels. These house frescoes from the first half of the 3rd century depicting baptism, the Eucharist, and the resurrection of the flesh. It is a true artistic treasure to behold.
Other Treasures to Discover
During your visit, don't miss the opportunity to explore other areas of interest. In the region called San Milziade, you can admire a sculpted sarcophagus of a child with relief biblical episodes. In the region of Saints Gaius and Eusebius, you will discover two separate crypts facing each other. They house the tombs of Popes Caius and Eusebius, the latter exiled to Sicily by Maxentius before being transferred to Rome. Further on, you can admire the tomb of Pope Cornelius, which preserves the original inscription qualifying him as a martyr, as well as magnificent Byzantine-style paintings from the 7th and 8th centuries depicting Popes Sixtus II and Cornelius, as well as African bishops Cyprian and Optatus.
Family If you're visiting this place with your family, I'm sharing some great tips that will delight both kids and adults.
Symbols Discovery Game
Create a game to discover the symbols present in the catacombs. Give the children a list of symbols commonly used in Christian funerary art, such as the anchor, fish, or lamb, and encourage them to find and identify them during the visit.
Tales and Legends of the Catacombs
Tell children tales and legends related to the catacombs before or during the visit. This will add a fantastical dimension to the experience and pique their curiosity. Feel free to invent your own stories or search for existing narratives to captivate their attention.
Outdoor Picnic
After the catacombs tour, organize a picnic in the vicinity. Find a pleasant location nearby where children can relax, eat, and discuss their experience. It's also an opportunity to enjoy the fresh air and recharge before continuing the day's adventures.
Experience the World of Gladiators at the Gladiator School of Rome
While you're at the Catacombs of Saint Calixtus with your children, don't miss the opportunity to have an unforgettable experience at the Gladiator School of Rome, conveniently located nearby by public transport. Immerse yourself in the fascinating history of Roman gladiators and learn their legendary combat techniques. You and your family can step into the shoes of these brave fighters, train with real gladiators, and discover their life in the arena. It's a fun and educational experience not to be missed, sure to delight the whole family! Book now here for a unique and thrilling adventure that will transport you back to the glorious past of Rome (discounted prices here based on the number of participants).